Cброс настроек Windows Update с помощью PowerShell
Для сброса настроек агента и службы Windows Update можно использовать PowerShell модуль PSWindowsUpdate.
Установите модуль на свой компьютер из галереи скриптов PSGallery:
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate
Разрешите запуск PowerShell скриптов в текущей сессии:
Set-ExecutionPolicy –ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -force -Scope Process
Затем нужно импортировать модуль в сессию:
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Для сброса компонентов Windows Update, выполните команду:
Reset-WUComponents –verbose

Команда Reset-WUComponents отключает службы, используемые Центром обновлений Windows, перерегистрирует dll, очищает каталог C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution и пересоздает базу данных Windows Update (выполняет все те же операции, что описанный чуть BAT скрипт).
| Код |
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VERBOSE: Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) VERBOSE: Windows Update (wuauserv) VERBOSE: Application Identity (appidsvc) VERBOSE: Cryptographic Services (cryptsvc) Step 2: Delete the qmgr*.dat files Step 3: Backup software distribution folders VERBOSE: Renaming Software Distribution folder to C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution.bak VERBOSE: Renaming CatRoot folder to C:\Windows\System32\Catroot2.bak Step 4: Remove old Windows Update logs VERBOSE: Deleting the C:\Windows\WindowsUpdate.log files. Step 5: Reset Windows Update services VERBOSE: Reset BITS service VERBOSE: Reset Windows Update service Step 6: Reregister dll's VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s atl.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s urlmon.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s mshtml.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s shdocvw.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s browseui.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s jscript.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s vbscript.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s scrrun.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s msxml.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s msxml3.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s msxml6.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s actxprxy.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s softpub.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wintrust.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s dssenh.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s rsaenh.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s gpkcsp.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s sccbase.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s slbcsp.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s cryptdlg.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s oleaut32.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s ole32.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s shell32.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s initpki.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wuapi.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wuaueng.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wuaueng1.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wucltui.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wups.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wups2.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wuweb.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s qmgr.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s qmgrprxy.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wucltux.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s muweb.dll VERBOSE: regsvr32.exe / s wuwebv.dll Step 7: Reset WinSock VERBOSE: netsh winsock reset Step 8: Reset Proxy VERBOSE: netsh winhttp reset proxy Step 9: Start Windows Update services VERBOSE: Cryptographic Services (cryptsvc) VERBOSE: Application Identity (appidsvc) VERBOSE: Windows Update (wuauserv) VERBOSE: Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) Step 10: Start Windows Update services VERBOSE: wuauclt /resetauthorization /detectnow |